Few voices in American music have the kind of instant recognition that Neil Diamond’s does. But behind the timeless hits like “Sweet Caroline” lies a story of resilience in the face of a life-changing diagnosis. This profile brings together verified facts about his health, relationships, and retirement — drawn from authoritative sources — to separate what’s known from what remains unclear.

Career span: over 50 years (first hit 1966) ·
Record sales in US: 56.5 million ·
Top-charting single: Sweet Caroline (1969) ·
Diagnosis year: 2018 (Parkinson’s disease) ·
Retirement from touring: January 2018 ·
Age: 84 (born January 24, 1941)

Quick snapshot

1Confirmed facts
2What’s unclear
  • Specific reasons for the 1994 divorce from Marcia Murphey — public records cite only “irreconcilable differences” (Wikipedia)
  • Who Diamond himself considers the “love of his life” — he has not publicly identified one person (Wikipedia)
3Timeline signal
  • January 2018: Announced Parkinson’s diagnosis and retirement from touring (TIME)
  • November 2021: First public performance since retirement at a charity event (CBS Sunday Morning)
  • 2023: Told CBS he had finally accepted the diagnosis after years of denial (Stanford Parkinson’s Community Blog)
4What’s next

Six key facts at a glance: a life defined by public achievement and private medical struggle.

Label Value
Full name Neil Leslie Diamond
Born January 24, 1941, Brooklyn, New York (Wikipedia)
Occupation Singer-songwriter
Years active 1962–present (retired from touring 2018)
Spouses Jaye Posner (1963–1967), Marcia Murphey (1969–1994), Katie McNeil (2012–present)
Children 2 (Jesse, Micah) (TIME)

What medical